How do I enroll an undocumented child in a California public school, and what documents can the school legally ask for?

All children in California have a legal right to a free public education, regardless of their or their parents' immigration status. Schools cannot deny a child enrollment based on their citizenship or undocumented status. Here is how to enroll your child: Step 1: Identify Your School District Use your current address to find your local school district and the specific school your child is assigned to. You can usually find this information on the school district's website or by calling their main office. Step 2: Collect Proof of Residency The school can and will ask for documents to prove you live within the school district's boundaries. You can use documents such as a utility bill (gas, electric, water), a rental or lease agreement, property tax bills, or official correspondence from a government agency. Step 3: Gather Proof of Your Child's Age The school needs to verify your child's age for proper grade placement. You can provide a certified birth certificate (from any country), a baptismal certificate, a passport, or a signed affidavit from a parent or guardian. The school cannot demand a U.S. birth certificate. Step 4: Provide Immunization Records You must provide a record of your child's required immunizations. If you do not have these records, contact a local doctor or public health clinic to get the necessary shots and documentation. Important considerations: A school can ONLY ask for documents to prove your child's age and your residency within the district. A school CANNOT legally ask for a Social Security number, a visa, or any documents related to citizenship or immigration status for the child or the parents. If enrollment forms ask for a Social Security number, you have the right to leave it blank. Note: If a school official refuses to enroll your child or asks for documents related to immigration status, you should ask for a written explanation for the denial. You can then contact the school district's superintendent's office to report the issue. This is general information and does not constitute legal advice. For complex situations or if you face illegal resistance from a school, consult with a qualified California attorney or an immigrant rights organization.