How can I, as a crime victim, apply for financial assistance from the California Victim Compensation Board (CalVCB)?
You can apply for financial assistance from the California Victim Compensation Board (CalVCB) by submitting a formal application with proof of your losses and cooperation with law enforcement. Here are the steps to apply for compensation:
Step 1: Confirm Your Eligibility
You must be a victim of a qualifying crime that occurred in California, or be a California resident who was victimized elsewhere. You must have suffered a physical or emotional injury as a direct result of the crime. Generally, you must have reported the crime to law enforcement and cooperated with the investigation.
Step 2: Gather Necessary Documents and Information
Collect all relevant documentation. This includes the police report or case number, copies of crime-related bills and receipts (for medical treatment, mental health counseling, etc.), and proof of lost wages, such as pay stubs or a letter from your employer.
Step 3: Complete and Submit the Application
You can apply in one of three ways. The fastest method is to apply online at the CalVCB website (victims.ca.gov). Alternatively, you can download a paper application from the website and mail it in, or you can get free assistance with your application at your local county's Victim Witness Assistance Center.
Step 4: File Within the Deadline
You must file your application within seven years of the crime. This deadline can be extended for minors or if you can show a good reason for the delay. It is best to apply as soon as possible after the crime occurs.
Important details and nuances:
CalVCB can help pay for expenses like medical bills, mental health services, lost income, and funeral costs, up to a maximum of $70,000. However, it is a "payer of last resort," meaning it only covers costs not paid by another source, such as your medical insurance, disability insurance, or a civil lawsuit settlement.
Warnings and limitations:
Compensation is not guaranteed and each application is reviewed individually. CalVCB does not cover losses from property crime, such as the theft of a wallet or a phone, unless it occurred during a violent crime that caused you injury. Filing for compensation is a separate process from any criminal or civil court case.
This is general information and does not constitute legal advice. For complex situations, consult with a qualified California attorney.
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Disclaimer:
This information is for general guidance only and should not be considered as legal advice. Please consult with a qualified attorney for specific legal matters.
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Updated: August 13, 2025
Criminal Law
Criminal charges, court procedures, and defendant rights
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