How do I file a request to modify or terminate a spousal support order in California?

To modify or terminate a spousal support order, you must file a formal request with the court and prove there has been a significant change in circumstances since the last order was issued. The court generally cannot change support payments retroactively for any period before you file your request. Step 1: Identify a "Change of Circumstances" You must have a valid legal reason to request a change. This means a significant, material change has occurred for you or your ex-spouse. Common examples include a major increase or decrease in either person’s income, job loss, retirement, the supported spouse cohabitating with a new partner, or the end of a fixed support term. Step 2: Complete and File a Request for Order You must complete a 'Request for Order' (Form FL-300) and an 'Income and Expense Declaration' (Form FL-150). On Form FL-300, you will clearly state that you are asking to modify or terminate spousal support and explain the change in circumstances. File these forms with the court clerk in the county that issued your original divorce judgment and pay the required filing fee. Step 3: Get a Court Date and Serve the Other Party The court clerk will give you a hearing date when you file your paperwork. You must then arrange for another adult (not you) to formally deliver copies of the filed forms to your ex-spouse. This is called "service of process." This must be done at least 16 court days before the hearing. The person who serves the papers must complete and sign a 'Proof of Service' form, which you must then file with the court. Step 4: Attend the Court Hearing Prepare for your hearing by gathering all evidence that proves the change in circumstances, such as recent pay stubs, a termination letter, or financial statements. At the hearing, you will explain to the judge why the support order should be changed. The other party will also have a chance to respond. Important Considerations: The court can only modify support payments back to the date you filed your Request for Order. Therefore, it is critical to file your request as soon as the change in circumstances occurs. Some spousal support agreements are "non-modifiable" by design; check your original judgment carefully to see if this applies to you. Warnings: The process can be legally complex, and the burden of proof is on you to show why the order should be changed. Failing to properly file or serve your documents can cause your case to be dismissed. This is general information and does not constitute legal advice. For complex situations, consult with a qualified California attorney.