How does California's Cash Assistance Program for Immigrants (CAPI) work if I am a legal resident but ineligible for federal SSI?

California's Cash Assistance Program for Immigrants (CAPI) provides monthly cash benefits to certain aged, blind, or disabled legal immigrants who are ineligible for federal Supplemental Security Income (SSI) solely due to their immigration status. You must formally apply for CAPI after the Social Security Administration denies your SSI application. Here's how to apply for CAPI: Step 1: Apply for SSI and get a denial letter. You must first apply for SSI through the Social Security Administration (SSA). The SSA must deny your application with a letter stating that the denial is due to your immigration status. This official denial letter is essential for your CAPI application. Step 2: Gather your documents. Collect all necessary paperwork before contacting the county. You will need the SSI denial letter, your proof of legal immigration status (like a Permanent Resident Card), proof of age (like a birth certificate or passport), and documents showing your current income and resources (bank statements, property deeds, etc.). Step 3: Contact your county social services office. Locate the social services or human services agency in the California county where you reside. You can call them or visit their office to request a CAPI application. Step 4: Complete the application and interview. Fill out the CAPI application form (SOC 814) completely and accurately. You will have an interview with a county eligibility worker, either in person or by phone, to review your application and circumstances. Important details and nuances: CAPI eligibility requires you to be age 65 or older, blind, or disabled. You must also meet strict income and resource limits, which are similar to SSI rules (e.g., resources under $2,000 for an individual or $3,000 for a couple). If you have a financial sponsor, the county may "deem" or count your sponsor's income and resources as your own for a certain period, which can impact your eligibility. Warnings and limitations: Benefits are not automatic and only begin from your CAPI application date, not earlier. You must report any changes in your income, resources, marital status, or address to the county immediately, as this can affect your monthly benefit amount and continued eligibility. This is general information and does not constitute legal advice. For complex situations, especially those involving sponsorship or public charge concerns, consult with a qualified California attorney.