What are the specific steps to continue health coverage for my dependents in California if I, the primary policyholder, pass away?
In California, your dependents can typically continue health coverage by electing state continuation coverage (Cal-COBRA) through the deceased's employer or by enrolling in a new plan via Covered California. The specific path depends on the type of health plan.
Here are the specific steps to continue group health coverage:
Step 1: Notify the Employer and Insurance Carrier
Immediately contact the deceased's employer, specifically the Human Resources (HR) department. You must provide them with a formal notice of the death, and they will likely require a copy of the death certificate. This action triggers the employer's obligation to provide information on continuation options.
Step 2: Receive and Review the Election Notice
The health plan administrator must send the dependents a notice explaining their right to continue coverage under Cal-COBRA. This notice details the plan options, costs, and deadlines. You should receive this within 14 days after you notify the employer.
Step 3: Elect Continuation Coverage
To accept the coverage, you must complete and return the election form. You have 60 days to make this decision, starting from the date you received the notice or the date coverage would otherwise have ended, whichever is later. Do not miss this deadline.
Step 4: Make the First Premium Payment
After electing coverage, you have 45 days to make your first premium payment. Be prepared for the cost, as you will likely have to pay the full premium plus a 2% administrative fee. Coverage can be continued for up to 36 months under Cal-COBRA for this qualifying event.
Step 5: Explore Covered California as an Alternative
The death of a policyholder is a "qualifying life event" which creates a Special Enrollment Period for Covered California. This gives you 60 days from the date of death to enroll in a new plan, which may be more affordable than Cal-COBRA, especially with potential subsidies. You can explore options at www.coveredca.com.
Important Details and Nuances:
Cal-COBRA applies to employer-sponsored group health plans for employers with 2-19 employees. Federal COBRA provides similar rights for employers with 20 or more employees. The process is nearly identical. Losing coverage through an individual plan does not grant Cal-COBRA rights but does trigger a Special Enrollment Period with Covered California.
Warnings and Limitations:
The deadlines to notify the employer and elect coverage are strict. Missing them will likely result in a permanent loss of your right to continue the existing coverage. Carefully compare the costs of Cal-COBRA against new plans on Covered California before making a final decision.
This is general information and does not constitute legal advice. For complex situations, consult with a qualified California attorney.
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Disclaimer:
This information is for general guidance only and should not be considered as legal advice. Please consult with a qualified attorney for specific legal matters.
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Updated: August 13, 2025
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